Loudness and Amplitude
Physics ⇒ Waves and Sound
Loudness and Amplitude starts at 7 and continues till grade 12.
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See sample questions for grade 11
A person increases the volume on a speaker. Which property of the sound wave is being changed?
A sound has an intensity of 1 × 10⁻⁶ W/m². Calculate its intensity level in decibels (dB) relative to the threshold of hearing.
A sound wave has an amplitude of 0.01 m and produces a loudness of 40 dB. What will be the loudness if the amplitude is increased to 0.02 m?
A sound wave has an amplitude of 0.02 m. If the amplitude is increased to 0.06 m, how does the loudness change?
A sound wave has an intensity of 1 × 10⁻⁴ W/m². What is its intensity level in decibels?
Describe how the human ear perceives changes in amplitude of a sound wave.
Describe the effect of distance from the source on the loudness of sound.
Explain the difference between loudness and intensity of sound.
Explain why loudness is considered a subjective property of sound.
Explain why two sounds with the same intensity may be perceived as having different loudness.
If a sound source moves closer to a listener, what happens to the perceived loudness?
If the amplitude of a sound wave is doubled, by what factor does its loudness increase?
If the intensity of a sound increases by a factor of 100, by how many decibels does the loudness increase?
If the intensity of a sound is 1 × 10⁻⁸ W/m², what is its loudness in decibels?
State the relationship between intensity (I) and amplitude (A) of a sound wave.
The threshold of hearing is defined as the quietest sound that can be heard by the average human ear. What is its intensity in W/m²?
A factory siren emits a sound with an intensity level of 90 dB at a distance of 10 meters. Assuming no energy loss to the environment, what would be the intensity level in dB at a distance of 100 meters from the siren?
A sound wave in air has an amplitude of 0.005 m and produces an intensity of 2.5 × 10−5 W/m2. If the amplitude is tripled, what will be the new intensity of the sound wave?
A sound wave in water has a much higher intensity than a sound wave in air, but both are perceived as equally loud by a human listener. Explain why this is possible.
Explain why the loudness of a sound decreases as you move away from the source, even though the amplitude of the wave at the source remains constant.
